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Lesson 18 of 19

Virtual Environments

Keep project dependencies isolated.

Introduction

A virtual environment gives a project its own package installation area. This prevents one project's dependencies from breaking another.

Create one with venv, activate it, then install packages with pip.

Key insight

Keep project dependencies isolated.

Example

python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install requests

This example shows the core virtual environments idea in a small, runnable program.

Real-world example

Teams use isolated environments so local development matches deployment dependencies.

Test yourself

2-question check

1

What is the main idea in Virtual Environments?

2

Where can virtual environments be useful?

Ready to check your understanding?

Answer every question, then submit your quiz.

Try it yourself

Python compiler

Runs in your browser. Nothing is sent to a server.

Output appears here

First run downloads the Python runtime, so it may take a moment.

Practice challenge

Name the command used to create a virtual environment.

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